Common Causes of Roof Leaks

July 18, 2023

Have you noticed mold or water spots on your ceiling or walls? Or maybe your home has strong odors or dripping sounds. If your answer is yes, these are often warning signs of roof leaks, and you need to get professional attention as soon as possible. 


If left unchecked, leaky roofs can lead to multiple issues that can compromise the structural integrity of your home. For example, water damage can cause wood to rot, insulation to become ineffective, and ceiling tiles to sag and potentially collapse.

 

Learn about the common causes of roof leaks.


Roof Age


As your roof ages, it becomes more susceptible to damage from environmental factors such as heavy rain, extreme temperatures, wind, and snow. The weathering process causes roofing materials to lose their protective layer, making them more susceptible to cracking, curling, and warping.


In addition, as the roof ages, the flashing and sealant that keeps water out around fixtures, such as chimneys and vents, begins to weaken and deteriorate. As a result, small cracks, gaps, or holes can develop, leading to leaks that can cause significant water damage to your home's interior.


Understanding the impact of roof age on your roofing system can help you identify potential issues and address them before more severe damage occurs. Also, inspect your roof regularly, and address any potential issues before they become major problems.


Broken or Missing Shingles


Shingles are designed to protect the roof from weather elements such as wind and rain. When one or more shingles are missing or broken, water can easily penetrate the roof and leak into the attic or walls. In such cases, you not only face the cost of replacing the damaged shingles but also repairing the resulting water damage. 


Furthermore, missing shingles can increase the risk of wind damage during storms, leaving your roof vulnerable to more severe problems. Ultimately, fixing broken or missing shingles promptly is crucial to protect your home and ensure your roofing system's longevity. If you suspect your roof may have broken, missing, or damaged shingles, ensure repairs or replacements happen promptly.


Clogged Gutters


When gutters are clogged, rainwater has nowhere to go except to spill over the gutter's sides, bypassing the downspouts. As a result, water can seep into the roof shingles and beneath the roofing materials, gradually causing rot and deterioration.


The damage can be even more severe during a downpour as rainwater overwhelms the gutter system, causing water to flood over the roof's edges and penetrate through even the most minuscule gaps. Additionally, the weight of the debris and water can put added stress on the gutters, causing damage and potentially leading to their collapse.


The best way to avoid such problems is to maintain clean gutters and ensure that the downspouts discharge water away from the roof's edges. For instance, when the leaves start falling, and the rain begins to pour, ensure your home's gutters are clean and free from clogs.


Chimney Damage


Chimneys are often at the highest point of the roof, and constant exposure to the elements can cause damage to the chimney cap or the flashing surrounding it. This can create spaces where water can penetrate, and over time, this can lead to significant leaks.


Also, cracked or missing mortar between the chimney bricks allows water to seep in, which can cause further deterioration of the brick and even lead to the complete collapse of the chimney. In addition, poorly installed flashing around the chimney base and mortar joints can also lead to water infiltration and roof leaks. 


If you're concerned about the potential risk of chimney damage, schedule regular inspections and maintenance checkups with a qualified roofing professional to avoid costly repairs down the road.


Roof leaks can be costly if not addressed on time. If you're concerned that your roof might be leaking, find a reliable roofer on time to inspect your roof and address any issues. At Alpha, we offer professional residential and commercial roofing services. Contact us today for a free estimate.

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